Your ultimate travel guide to Jamaica

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Jamaica - from hidden waterfalls to rainbow-colored sunsets on the beach. We're here to guide you on your journey.

Jamaica is an island nation in the Caribbean and part of the so-called Greater Antilles. Jamaica is known for its beautiful beaches, crystal clear waters and pleasant tropical climate. The island also has a rich culture characterized by music genres such as reggae and dancehall, as well as the Rastafarian movement.

The capital of Jamaica is Kingston, which is also the economic and cultural center of the country. The economy of Jamaica is mainly characterized by tourism, agriculture and mining, especially the production of bauxite.

Jamaica also has a political history marked by colonialism, slavery and civil rights movements. The country gained its independence from Great Britain in 1962 and has been a parliamentary monarchy with a democratic system of government ever since.

Overall, Jamaica is a fascinating and unique destination known for its natural beauty as well as its rich culture and history.

Contents

Your ultimate travel guide to Jamaica

Sights in Jamaica

Jamaica has many attractions to offer, including:

Dunn's River Falls: a 180-meter waterfall that is one of Jamaica's most famous sights. Visitors can climb up the waterfall and refresh themselves in the natural pools.
Blue Mountains: A stunning mountain range known for its coffee plantations and hiking trails. The views from the peaks are spectacular.
Montego Bay: A vibrant coastal city famous for its white sand beaches, clear waters and nightlife.
Kingston: The capital of Jamaica is a cultural center known for its museums, galleries and music scene. The Bob Marley Museum is a must-see for any music lover.
Reggae Festivals: Jamaica is the home of reggae, and the country has many festivals celebrating the music and culture, including Reggae Sumfest and Rebel Salute.
Negril: A laid-back coastal town known for its beautiful sunsets, Seven Mile Beach and crystal clear waters.
Port Antonio: A charming coastal town on the northeast coast of Jamaica known for its pristine beaches and laid-back atmosphere.
Luminous Lagoon: A mysterious body of water that glows at night. The natural phenomenon is caused by tiny creatures and is an unforgettable experience.

Overall, Jamaica offers a wealth of highlights that make it a unique destination.

Travel preparation for Jamaica: everything you need to know

Although a trip to Jamaica is an unforgettable experience for most travelers, there are some things you should know and consider before you leave. These include questions about the best time to travel, the required travel documents, recommended vaccinations, the local language and much more. Here you'll find all the important travel preparation information you need to enjoy your trip to Jamaica worry-free.

Location

Jamaica is an island nation in the Caribbean and belongs to the Greater Antilles. The island is located south of Cuba and west of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. The island has a total area of about 10,991 square kilometers, making it the third largest island in the Caribbean.

Entry requirements

For entry to Jamaica you need a valid passport, which must be valid for at least six months beyond the return date. A visa is not required for stays of up to 90 days. Note, however, that you must show proof of a return or onward flight ticket and sufficient funds for your stay when entering the country. For more information see ForeignOffice

Security:

Low High

Health and vaccinations

There are no mandatory vaccinations for entry into Jamaica. However, some vaccinations are recommended by health authorities, including hepatitis A and B, tetanus, diphtheria, polio and measles. You should also make sure to protect yourself from mosquitoes, as there are cases of dengue fever and chikungunya in Jamaica.

Mobility

Public transport:

Price:
cheap expensive
from about 7 €
Mobaymetro

Knutsfordexpress
Offer:
low high
Bus (Knutsford Express)

Safety:
low high

Cab:

Price:
cheap expensive
From about 12€.

(Recommendation to use state-licensed cabs and set fare at the beginning)
Prices

Offer:
low high

Security:
low high

Rental cars:

Roads poorly developed/maintained in places. High accident rate and many robberies.

Price:
cheap expensive
From about 30€ per day.

Offer:
low high

Security:
low high

More info

Official language: English (Jamaican Creole)

Population: 2.828 million (2021)

Currency: Jamaican dollar (JMD)

Capital: Kingston

Largest airports:

Sangster International Airport (Montego Bay)
Norman Manley International Airport (Kingston)
Ian Fleming International Airport (Ocho Rios)
Boscobel Aerodrome (Ocho Rios)

Time difference: German winter time -6 hours / summer time -7 hours

Holidays: New Year's Day, Ash Wednesday, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Labor Day, Emancipation Day, Independence Day, National Heroes Day, Christmas Day

Climate

Climate: Tropical, humid

Best time to visit: December to April

Rainy season: May to November

Jamaica has a tropical climate with year-round warm temperatures and high humidity. Average temperatures vary between 22°C and 30°C throughout the year, with the hottest months being mid-summer from June to August. The rainy season in Jamaica lasts from May to November, although rain showers may occur in other seasons. During the rainy season, violent storms and hurricanes can occur, but they are usually well predicted, so the necessary precautions can be taken. The best time to visit Jamaica is during the months of December to April, when the weather is dry and sunny.

Kingston

	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
ø. Temperature (°C)	22	22	22	23	24	25	25	25	25	24	23	22
Min. temperature (°C)	19	19	19	20	21	22	22	23	22	22	21	20
Max. Temperature (°C)	26	26	27	28	28	28	29	29	29	28	27	26
Precipitation (mm)	38	31	45	49	114	86	64	93	133	153	87	55
Humidity(%)	81	78	76	76	79	79	76	78	82	86	84	83
Rainy days (dg.)	9	8	10	10	13	11	9	13	15	17	13	10
Sunshine hours (hrs.)	8	8	8	9	9	9	10	9	9	8	7	7
Water temperature (°C)	27	26	27	28	28	28	29	29	29	29	28	28

Jamaican cuisine: a culinary adventure

Jamaican cuisine is a seductive potpourri of aromas and flavors, shaped by the diverse cultures that have converged on the island over the centuries. Here we present you some of the most delicious and popular dishes that you must try.

Jerk Chicken or Pork

One of Jamaica's most famous culinary exports is jerk, a type of barbecue in which the meat (usually chicken or pork) is marinated in a spicy marinade of allspice (allspice), Scotch bonnet chili, onions, thyme and many other spices. The result is a smoky, spicy dish you won't find anywhere else.

Ackee and Saltfish

Ackee and Saltfish is the national dish of Jamaica. It consists of the namesake ackee, a fruit that is otherwise rarely used in cooking, and salt cod, often joined by peppers, tomatoes and onions. This rich and hearty dish is a must-try when visiting the island.

Patties

Patties are the Jamaican answer to fast food. They are basically stuffed dumplings that can be filled with a variety of ingredients, including beef, chicken, vegetables and even seafood. The filling is often spicy and the patties are ideal for a quick snack on the go.

Rum Punch

No visit to Jamaica would be complete without a sip of rum punch. This refreshing drink is made with Jamaican rum mixed with lime juice and an assortment of fruit juices. It's the perfect drink for relaxing on the beach and soaking up the Caribbean sun.

Blue Mountain Coffee

Blue Mountain coffee, grown in the high altitudes of the Blue Mountains, is known for its mild aroma and lack of bitterness. A delicious start to the day or a perfect ending to a good meal.

Jamaican cuisine is varied and exciting, and food is an important part of the experience on this wonderful island. So, try as much as you can and let your palate enjoy the adventure!

Accommodation in Jamaica: Something for every taste

Whether you're looking for luxury resorts, cozy bed & breakfasts or authentic inns, Jamaica has accommodations for every taste and budget. Here are some recommendations.

Luxury Resorts

Jamaica is known for its exclusive resorts that offer luxury and comfort in prime beachfront locations. Among the most famous are Sandals Royal Caribbean in Montego Bay and the GoldenEye in Oracabessa, where James Bond author Ian Fleming once lived.

Charm Hotels

If you're looking for a cozier and more personal place to stay, Jamaica's charm hotels might be for you. The Jamaica Inn in Ocho Rios is known for its old-world charm and impressive views of the Caribbean Sea.

Guesthouses and B&Bs

For travelers who want to experience authentic Jamaica, the numerous guesthouses and B&Bs are the perfect choice. Here you can experience local life up close and often enjoy delicious homemade Jamaican dishes.

Insider tips for your Jamaica trip

Experience Jamaica like a local with our insider tips. Discover hidden beaches, local events and insider tips off the beaten track.

Port Antonio

Port Antonio is an undiscovered gem on Jamaica's north coast. Here you'll find quiet beaches, a lively arts scene and some of the island's best seafood restaurants.

Diving and Snorkeling

Jamaica offers excellent conditions for diving and snorkeling. One of the best dive sites is Runaway Bay on the north coast, where you can spot a variety of coral and tropical fish.

Reggae Sumfest

If you are a music lover, you should not miss the Reggae Sumfest in Montego Bay. This festival takes place every July and attracts reggae fans from all over the world.

Sunrise on Blue Mountain Peak

For a truly unique experience, don't miss the sunrise on Blue Mountain Peak. The hike up Jamaica's highest peak is strenuous, but the breathtaking view of the awakening land is worth every step.

FAQ - Jamaica trip

German citizens need a valid passport to enter Jamaica. A visa is not required for tourist stays of up to 90 days.

Although many travelers pass through Jamaica safely and easily, tourists should always remain vigilant and exercise caution, especially in certain areas and at night.

For your long-term stay or situations with increased risk of hepatitis A, dengue fever, hepatitis B, typhoid and rabies, certain protective measures are recommended:

Hepatitis A: Be sure to get vaccinated against hepatitis A, especially if you are in regions with poor hygiene or inadequate sanitation. Also, be sure to wash your hands regularly and follow good hygiene practices.
Dengue Fever: To reduce the risk of dengue infection, use insect repellent, wear long clothing, and seek mosquito-free accommodations. Watch out for places with high mosquito activity and follow recommendations from local health authorities.
Hepatitis B: Vaccination is strongly recommended for long-term stays or situations with increased risk of hepatitis B, such as medical treatments or unsafe sexual practices. Consult a doctor to find out if and when you should get vaccinated.
Typhoid: There is an increased risk of typhoid fever in regions with poor sanitation or hygienic conditions. Avoid consuming contaminated water or food. Vaccination against typhoid is also recommended.
Rabies: If you have had contact with infected animals, especially through bites or scratches, seek medical attention immediately. Avoid contact with stray animals and inquire about possible rabies vaccination before your trip.

Please note that these are general recommendations. It is advisable to consult a travel medicine expert or physician for individualized advice and vaccination recommendations based on your specific travel situation.

The best time to visit Jamaica is during the dry season from December to April.

The Jamaican dollar (JMD) is used in Jamaica. Credit cards are accepted in most places and there are ATMs throughout the country.

Some of the most famous attractions in Jamaica are Dunn's River Falls, Bob Marley Museum, Blue Mountain Peak, Negril Beach and Rose Hall Great House.

The capital of Jamaica is Kingston.